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Art Career Areas

What can I do with this degree?

AREAS EMPLOYERS STRATEGIES

ART MUSEUMS/GALLERIES
Education
Administration
Curatorial
Conservation
Registrar
Collections Management
Sales
Publications
Development
Public Relations
Exhibit
Design/Preparation
Archivist
Tour Guides/Docent

  • Government or private museums
  • Local historical societies
  • Galleries
  • Intern or volunteer in an art museum.
  • Develop strength in art history areas.
  • Enhance computer skills.
  • Earn a business minor.
  • Acquire strong skills in research, fund-raising,
    speaking, and writing.
  • Earn an advanced degree in an academic discipline
    or museum studies for greater career
    opportunities.
  • Each specialty has varying qualifications and
    required training.
  • Develop good interpersonal skills, including the
    ability to work well on teams.
FINE ARTS
  • Self-employed
  • Shared studios
  • Historic sites
  • School/Community programs
  • Prepare a strong portfolio.
  • Participate in juried shows.
  • Secure guild membership.
  • Consider developing a source of supplemental
    income.
  • Learn to network and make contacts.
  • Develop strong skills in area of interest.
  • Obtain experience through apprenticeships, internships,
    or volunteering.
COMMERCIAL ART
Graphic Art
Computer Graphics
Illustration
Advertising
  • Newspapers
  • Publishing houses
  • Advertising agencies
  • Design firms
  • Large companies - product design divisions
  • Department stores
  • Television and motion picture industry
  • Non-technical and technical books, magazines, and
    trade publications
  • Internet media companies
  • Self-employed (freelance)
  • Prepare a strong portfolio.
  • Gain computer and technical skills.
  • Find an internship in a design firm.
  • Work on campus publications in design or layout.
  • Obtain summer or part-time experience with book,
    magazine, or newspaper publishers.
  • Develop attention to detail and ability to meet
    deadlines.
  • Supplement curriculum with course work in advertising
    or business.
EDUCATION
Studio Art
Fine Arts
Art History
  • Art schools
  • Public and private schools (K-12)
  • Colleges and universities
  • Adult and community programs
  • Libraries
  • Museums
  • Alternative schools
  • Group homes
  • Obtain certification for public school teaching.
  • Graduate degree usually required for post-
    secondary teaching.
  • Develop a speciality area.
    Work or volunteer as a tutor, camp counselor, Big
    Brother/Sister, or after-school program counselor.
  • Become a member of art clubs.
  • Obtain substitute teaching experience.
  • Develop strength in art history areas.
ART THERAPY
  • Hospitals, nursing homes
  • Mental health facilities
  • Rehabilitation centers
  • Nonprofit organizations
  • Requires specialized training and certification, usually
    a master's degree in art therapy.
  • Supplement curriculum with psychology, social work, or
    counseling courses.
  • Gain experience working with diverse populations.
MEDIA
Sales
Programming
Design
Video
Production
Editing
Art Journalism
Illustration
Art Criticism
Animation/Cartoons
  • Corporate media departments
  • Federal, state, and local government
  • Nonprofit agencies
  • Public relations and advertising firms
    Independent production companies
  • Art-related publications
  • Publishing houses
  • Newspapers and magazines
  • Compile an up-to-date portfolio.
  • Gain knowledge of a variety of technical equipment.
  • Develop strong computer skills.
  • Participate in student theatrical productions.
  • Serve as audio-visual aide for campus films and
    lectures.
  • Act as photographer for campus events.
  • Work on student publications.
  • Gain experience through internships in media or
    related areas.
  • Supplement curriculum with courses in business,
    journalism, or broadcasting/electronic media.
PHOTOGRAPHY
  • Museums and historical societies
  • Media organizations
  • Photo agencies, studios, and auction houses
  • Libraries
  • Self-employment
  • Large corporations
  • Hospitals
  • Apprentice with a free-lance photographer.
  • Prepare a black and white and a color portfolio.
  • Obtain a staff photographer position with the
    yearbook, campus newspaper, or magazine.
  • Act as an audio-visual assistant or projectionist.
FASHION, TEXTILE,
INTERIOR DESIGN
  • Pattern companies
  • Apparel manufacturers/textile mills
  • Interior design departments
  • Commercial/residential design firms
  • Self-employment
  • Prepare a strong portfolio.
  • Complete an internship in a production firm.
  • Create and fit costumes for stage productions.
  • Enter design ideas in magazine contests.
  • Become a student member of professional
    organization(s).
  • Reseach requirements for entering these fields. Some
    may require specialized training or additional
    degrees.
ART SALES
  • Galleries/Museums
  • Auction houses
  • Specialty stores
  • Gain sales experience.
  • Obtain a business minor.
  • Develop computer skills.
  • Establish contacts by attending shows.
  • Volunteer in museums, membership drives, and
    community outreach programs.
  • Serve as a student assistant in a university gallery.
  • Develop strong interpersonal and communication skills.
RETAIL
Buying
Store Management
Display Design
Fashion Coordination
Custom Framing
  • Retail stores, including department, grocery,
    drug, specialty, and variety chains
  • Gain sales experience.
  • Enhance curriculum with business courses.
  • Obtain summer, part-time, or internship positions in
    retail.
  • Secure leadership in campus organizations.
  • Serve as treasurer or financial officer of an organization.
  • Obtain a sales position with the yearbook or campus
    newspaper.

GENERAL INFORMATION

• A bachelor’s degree is valuable for entry-level positions, but an advanced degree is usually necessary to attain competitive, upper-level positions.
• An art degree can and should be tailored to areas of specialization.
• Save artwork for a strong portfolio - too much is better than too little.
• Be prepared to relocate to the larger markets of metropolitan areas where more opportunities exist.
• Join art related professional and student organizations.
• Volunteer with fundraising efforts for the arts.
• Gain valuable experience through volunteering, internships, part-time and summer jobs, and apprenticeships.
• Conduct informational interviews with professionals in areas of interest to learn more about opportunities and strategies for these areas.
• Learn to network.
• Be prepared to begin career in entry-level positions.
• Pair an art degree with other career interests to increase opportunities and provide supplemental income.
• Develop skills in business management, computers, marketing, and other related areas to increase marketability.
• A career in the arts takes dedication, patience, flexibility, talent, and some luck.
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