Art Career Areas
What can I do with this degree?
| AREAS |
EMPLOYERS |
STRATEGIES |
|
ART MUSEUMS/GALLERIES
Education
Administration
Curatorial
Conservation
Registrar
Collections Management
Sales
Publications
Development
Public Relations
Exhibit
Design/Preparation
Archivist
Tour Guides/Docent
|
- Government or private museums
- Local historical societies
- Galleries
|
- Intern or volunteer in an art museum.
- Develop strength in art history areas.
- Enhance computer skills.
- Earn a business minor.
- Acquire strong skills in research, fund-raising,
speaking, and writing.
- Earn an advanced degree in an academic discipline
or museum studies for greater career
opportunities.
- Each specialty has varying qualifications and
required training.
- Develop good interpersonal skills, including the
ability to work well on teams.
|
| FINE ARTS |
- Self-employed
- Shared studios
- Historic sites
- School/Community programs
|
- Prepare a strong portfolio.
- Participate in juried shows.
- Secure guild membership.
- Consider developing a source of supplemental
income.
- Learn to network and make contacts.
- Develop strong skills in area of interest.
- Obtain experience through apprenticeships, internships,
or volunteering.
|
COMMERCIAL ART
Graphic Art
Computer Graphics
Illustration
Advertising |
- Newspapers
- Publishing houses
- Advertising agencies
- Design firms
- Large companies - product design divisions
- Department stores
- Television and motion picture industry
- Non-technical and technical books, magazines, and
trade publications
- Internet media companies
- Self-employed (freelance)
|
- Prepare a strong portfolio.
- Gain computer and technical skills.
- Find an internship in a design firm.
- Work on campus publications in design or layout.
- Obtain summer or part-time experience with book,
magazine, or newspaper publishers.
- Develop attention to detail and ability to meet
deadlines.
- Supplement curriculum with course work in advertising
or business.
|
EDUCATION
Studio Art
Fine Arts
Art History |
- Art schools
- Public and private schools (K-12)
- Colleges and universities
- Adult and community programs
- Libraries
- Museums
- Alternative schools
- Group homes
|
- Obtain certification for public school teaching.
- Graduate degree usually required for post-
secondary teaching.
- Develop a speciality area.
Work or volunteer as a tutor, camp counselor, Big
Brother/Sister, or after-school program counselor.
- Become a member of art clubs.
- Obtain substitute teaching experience.
- Develop strength in art history areas.
|
| ART THERAPY |
- Hospitals, nursing homes
- Mental health facilities
- Rehabilitation centers
- Nonprofit organizations
|
- Requires specialized training and certification, usually
a master's degree in art therapy.
- Supplement curriculum with psychology, social work, or
counseling courses.
- Gain experience working with diverse populations.
|
MEDIA
Sales
Programming
Design
Video
Production
Editing
Art Journalism
Illustration
Art Criticism
Animation/Cartoons |
- Corporate media departments
- Federal, state, and local government
- Nonprofit agencies
- Public relations and advertising firms
Independent production companies
- Art-related publications
- Publishing houses
- Newspapers and magazines
|
- Compile an up-to-date portfolio.
- Gain knowledge of a variety of technical equipment.
- Develop strong computer skills.
- Participate in student theatrical productions.
- Serve as audio-visual aide for campus films and
lectures.
- Act as photographer for campus events.
- Work on student publications.
- Gain experience through internships in media or
related areas.
- Supplement curriculum with courses in business,
journalism, or broadcasting/electronic media.
|
| PHOTOGRAPHY |
- Museums and historical societies
- Media organizations
- Photo agencies, studios, and auction houses
- Libraries
- Self-employment
- Large corporations
- Hospitals
|
- Apprentice with a free-lance photographer.
- Prepare a black and white and a color portfolio.
- Obtain a staff photographer position with the
yearbook, campus newspaper, or magazine.
- Act as an audio-visual assistant or projectionist.
|
FASHION, TEXTILE,
INTERIOR DESIGN |
- Pattern companies
- Apparel manufacturers/textile mills
- Interior design departments
- Commercial/residential design firms
- Self-employment
|
- Prepare a strong portfolio.
- Complete an internship in a production firm.
- Create and fit costumes for stage productions.
- Enter design ideas in magazine contests.
- Become a student member of professional
organization(s).
- Reseach requirements for entering these fields. Some
may require specialized training or additional
degrees.
|
| ART SALES |
- Galleries/Museums
- Auction houses
- Specialty stores
|
- Gain sales experience.
- Obtain a business minor.
- Develop computer skills.
- Establish contacts by attending shows.
- Volunteer in museums, membership drives, and
community outreach programs.
- Serve as a student assistant in a university gallery.
- Develop strong interpersonal and communication skills.
|
RETAIL
Buying
Store Management
Display Design
Fashion Coordination
Custom Framing |
- Retail stores, including department, grocery,
drug, specialty, and variety chains
|
- Gain sales experience.
- Enhance curriculum with business courses.
- Obtain summer, part-time, or internship positions in
retail.
- Secure leadership in campus organizations.
- Serve as treasurer or financial officer of an organization.
- Obtain a sales position with the yearbook or campus
newspaper.
|
GENERAL INFORMATION
A bachelors degree is valuable for entry-level positions, but
an advanced degree is usually necessary to attain competitive, upper-level
positions.
An art degree can and should be tailored to areas of specialization.
Save artwork for a strong portfolio - too much is better than too
little.
Be prepared to relocate to the larger markets of metropolitan areas
where more opportunities exist.
Join art related professional and student organizations.
Volunteer with fundraising efforts for the arts.
Gain valuable experience through volunteering, internships, part-time
and summer jobs, and apprenticeships.
Conduct informational interviews with professionals in areas of interest
to learn more about opportunities and strategies for these areas.
Learn to network.
Be prepared to begin career in entry-level positions.
Pair an art degree with other career interests to increase opportunities
and provide supplemental income.
Develop skills in business management, computers, marketing, and
other related areas to increase marketability.
A career in the arts takes dedication, patience, flexibility, talent,
and some luck.