What can I do with this degree? |
SPORT MANAGEMENT
- Athlete Representation
- Public Relations
- Sales
- Marketing
- Publicity
- Promotions
- Operations
- Event Coordination
- Program Coordination
- Fund Raising
- University Athletics Administration
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- Professional teams
- Professional athletes
- Sport associations (e.g., NBA, PGA, NCAA)
- Local sport and tourism corporations
- Arenas
- Auditoriums
- Stadiums
- Colleges and universities
- Health clubs
- Sport facilities
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- Major in sport management or sport administration.
- Earn a master's degree for increased opportunities.
- Develop outstanding communication skills, written and oral.
- Take courses in marketing, public relations, and advertising.
- Pursue a degree in law to aid in negotiating contracts.
- Obtain accounting or business skills and experience.
- Gain experience with public speaking and sales.
- Volunteer to do publicity for campus organizations or local nonprofit groups.
- Volunteer to coordinate athletic programs and events such as marathons, golf tournaments, or special olympics for campus organizations or local nonprofit groups.
- Write articles or columns for campus or local newspapers.
- Join sport-oriented associations and organizations.
- Obtain an internship or part-time job with a team or other athletic organization.
- Work with minor league or local teams as a way to enter the field and gain experience.
- Be willing to work in any capacity to get started.
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SPORTING GOODS
- Store Management
- Brand/Product Representation
- Product Development
- Product Distribution
- Marketing
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- Sporting goods manufacturers
- Sporting goods stores
- Exercise equipment manufacturers
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- Major in business, marketing, sport management, or related field.
- Obtain a part-time job or internship in the area of wholesaling or retailing.
- Develop excellent communication skills.
- Build relationships with coaches, athletic directors, and college equiptment/uniform representatives.
- Volunteer as a team equiptment manager.
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SPORT COMMUNICATIONS
- Journalism
- Broadcasting
- Photojournalism
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- Newspapers
- Magazines
- Television stations
- Radio stations
- Sport-related internet sites
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- Major in journalism, broadcasting, English, or public relations.
- Supplement program with courses in sport management or physical education.
- Obtain an internship or part-time job with local or university newspaper or radio/television station.
- Publish as much as possible in college and local newspapers.
- Create a portfolio of published work, both articles and photographs.
- Develop excellent public speaking and writing skills.
- Participate in organizations such as Toastmasters.
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EXERCISE SCIENCE
- Research
- Teaching
- Assessment and Evaluation
- Program Development
- Athletic Training
- Personal Training
- Rehabilitation
- Strength and Conditioning
- Health Club Management
- Group Fitness Instruction
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- Colleges and universities
- Public and private schools
- Sport medicine centers
- Hospitals and rehabilitation clinics
- Health clubs and fitness centers
- Professional teams
- Corporate health centers
- Professional fitness organizations, such as:
- American College of Sports Medicine
- National Strength and Conditioning Association
- Olympic training centers
- Competative youth training centers
- Nutritional supplement manufacturers
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- Major in exercise science, exercise physiology, kinesiology, or sports medicine.
- Supplement curriculum with nutrition and hard science courses.
- Consider professional or graduate school in physical therapy, athletic training, or medicine.
- Obtain necessary certification such as Certified Group Fitness Instructor, Certified Personal Trainer, or National Athletic Trainer Certification.
- Develop computer skills and familiarity with technology used in the field.
- Work in a physical therapy clinic, health club, or gym to gain experience and make contacts.
- Volunteer to work with college or high school sport teams.
- Volunteer to run exercise programs for local, nonprofit organizations.
- Consider working with manufacturers of exercise equipment or nutritional supplements to learn more about the field and to make contacts.
- Develop excellent interpersonal skills for working with clients, coaches, and team physicians.
- Maintain excellent personal fitness and athletic proficiency. Obtain certifications from the American College of Sports Medicine or the National Strength and Conditioning Association.
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PHYSICAL EDUCATION
- Teaching
- Research
- Adaptive Physical Education
- Recreational Sports Administration
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- Public and private schools, K-12
- Colleges and universities
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- Obtain a degree in education, physical education, or other sport related field in addition to appropriate state teacher licensure. Earn dual certification for increased job opportunities.
- Become familiar with a variety of physical cognitive and affective disabilities if interested in an adaptive physical education career. Supplement coursework with special education classes.
- Secure a part-time position with a youth recreation center, college athletic facility, or intramural athletic administration department.
- Develop competitive and instructive proficiency in a wide array of sports.
- Obtain a graduate degree to teach at the college level or to advance into administrative positions.
- Become a graduate teaching assistant for physical education courses.
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COACHING
- Professional Coaching
- High School Coaching
- College Coaching
- Private Coaching
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- Professional sport teams
- Colleges and universities
- High schools and middle schools
- Recreational organizations or leagues (e.g., YMCA)
- Country clubs
- Racket clubs
- Golf and tennis resorts
- Cruise Lines
- City parks and recreation departments
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- Consider majoring in exercise science, sport management, or physical education.
- Obtain teacher licensure for high school and middle school coaching opportunities.
- Gain extensive, advanced playing experience.
- Maintain current CPR and first aid certifications.
- Gain additional knowledge in areas of strength training, fitness, nutrition, and conditioning.
- Learn about and practice motivational techniques.
- Become familiar with legal and regulatory issues related to coaching (e.g., NCAA regulations).
- Volunteer to coach neighborhood, church, and community teams.
- Attend practices of teams at various levels to observe coaches' techniques.
- Serve as a referee or umpire.
- Seek a graduate assistant position in athletic administration, instruction, or coaching.
- Obtain an assistant and then head coaching position at the university level to increase possibility of progressing to the professional level.
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OFFICIATING
- Refereeing
- Umpiring
- Line Judging
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- Professional sport leagues
- High school athletic associations
- College and university athletic associations
- Amateur athletic associations (e.g., United States Tennis Association)
- Recreational leagues
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- Be prepared to maintain full-time employment in addition to refereeing.
- Volunteer to umpire youth or Little League games.
- Obtain certification to officiate in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) games.
- Join sport associations and organizations to stay current on developments in the field and to make contacts.
- Attend classes, seminars, camps, and workshops sponsored by these organizations and associations.
- Attend an umpire training school or camp for professional opportunities.
- Gain Professional Football Referees Association licensure or other applicable credential.
- Obtain the required ten years of collegiate football refereeing experience before applying to The National Football League (NFL).
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SPORT PSYCHOLOGY
- Teaching
- Research
- Consultation
- Performance Enhancement
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- Colleges and universities
- Olympic training centers
- Competitive youth sport centers
- Recreation organizations and leagues
- Professional sport teams
- Professional and competitive athletes
- Hospitals
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- Major in psychology, physical education, exercise science or other physical activity related field.
- Obtain a doctoral degree in sport psychology, sport sociology, or clinical/counseling psychology and complete postdoctoral training if you desire to work with professional sport teams or athletes.
- Develop good relationships with coaches and other athletic department personnel. Express a willingness to learn from coaches and athletes.
- Gain experience in a variety of different sports.
- Assist faculty with research.
- Develop strong written and oral communication skills.
- Consider coaching youth teams.
- Show genuine care when working with athletes.
- Join professional associations such as the American Psychological Association (APA) Division 47 (Sport and Exercise Psychology) or the Association for the Advancement of Applied Sport Psychology (AAASP).
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EXERCISE AND HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
- Teaching
- Research
- Health Promotion
- Primary Care
- Inpatient Medical
- Specialized Health Care
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- Colleges and universities
- Hospitals
- Health clubs and fitness centers
- Olympic training centers
- Rehabilitation clinics
- Public health agencies
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- Major in one of the social sciences and supplement coursework with hard science classes.
- Acquire training in the areas of research, grantwriting, and statistics.
- Volunteer in a hospital or fitness center.
- Develop strong written and oral communication skills.
- Learn to work well in a team environment.
- Earn a graduate degree in clinical, counseling, social, or experimental psychology for health psychology opportunities.
- Earn a graduate degree in sport psychology, with an exercise emphasis, for a career in exercise psychology.
- Pursue a postdoctoral internship or fellowship for advanced career opportunities.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
- Be willing to work with sport teams in any capacity, realizing that most people start in low-level positions. Careers in sport and athletics are extremely competitive. Get as much experience as possible while in school.
- Join professional associations. Read their publications and attend their meetings, seminars, and conventions to learn more about the field, as well as to make important contacts.
- Look for jobs in the minor leagues as a way to enter the sport industry.
- Earn a graduate or professional degree for increased opportunities.
- Maintain excellent personal fitness and athletic proficiency.
- Learn to relate well to a variety of people from various backgrounds.
- Consider entering the field of athletics through skills and experience in another area such as accounting, sales, or information systems.
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Prepared by the Career Planning staff of Career Services at The University of Tennessee, Knoxville. (2003) |
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